Opciones:
Gramática inglesa para principiantes:
• Índice
Gramática inglesa de nivel medio:
• Índice
English Grammar Step by Step:
• Contents
• Unit 6: Be, used to, would, be/get/become used to, dare, have, get, become, grow, go, turn, fall and feel
• Unit 14: A, an, some, any, no, not, none, each, every and the; compounds of some, any, no and every
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Gramática inglesa gratuita (Básico » Medio)
UNIDAD 5 - Lista de verbos irregulares ingleses
Versión óptima
En las unidades siguientes, nos encargaremos de las formas verbales y de sus usos. La lista que encontrará más abajo le será de especial utilidad para la formación de algunos tiempos verbales. Se la incluimos ahora porque es necesario que la aprenda o, en su defecto, la tenga siempre a mano.
Antes de empezar a estudiarla, debe tener en cuenta:
(1) que en las traducciones se ha puesto sólo un significado, pero que puede haber muchos más;
(2) que hang es regular (pasado simple y participio de pasado: hanged) cuando significa "ahorcar";
(3) que algunos verbos tienen formas regulares e irregulares: burn (burnt o burned), dream (dreamt o dreamed), learn (learnt o learned)...;
(4) y que lie es regular (lied) con el significado de "mentir".
INFINITIVO
PASADO SIMPLE
PARTICIPIO DE PASADO
TRADUCCIÓN
arise
arose
arisen
surgir
awake
awoke
awoken
despertar(se)
be
was, were
been
ser/estar
beat
beat
beaten
golpear
become
became
become
hacerse
begin
began
begun
empezar
bend
bent
bent
doblar(se)
bet
bet
bet
apostar
bite
bit
bitten
morder
bleed
bled
bled
sangrar
blow
blew
blown
soplar
break
broke
broken
romper
bring
brought
brought
traer
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
emitir
build
built
built
construir
burn
burnt
burnt
quemar(se)
burst
burst
burst
estallar
buy
bought
bought
comprar
catch
caught
caught
coger
choose
chose
chosen
elegir
come
came
come
venir
cost
cost
cost
costar
cut
cut
cut
cortar
deal
dealt
dealt
tratar
dig
dug
dug
cavar
do
did
done
hacer
draw
drew
drawn
dibujar
dream
dreamt
dreamt
soñar
drink
drank
drunk
beber
drive
drove
driven
conducir
eat
ate
eaten
comer
fall
fell
fallen
caer(se)
feed
fed
fed
alimentar
feel
felt
felt
sentirse
fight
fought
fought
pelearse
find
found
found
encontrar
fly
flew
flown
volar
forbid
forbad(e)
forbidden
prohibir
forget
forgot
forgotten
olvidar(se)
forgive
forgave
forgiven
perdonar
freeze
froze
frozen
helar(se)
get
got
got
conseguir
give
gave
given
dar
go
went
gone
irse
grow
grew
grown
crecer
hang
hung
hung
colgar
have
had
had
haber/tener
hear
heard
heard
escuchar
hide
hid
hidden
esconder(se)
hit
hit
hit
golpear
hold
held
held
agarrar(se)
hurt
hurt
hurt
hacer daño
keep
kept
kept
guardar
kneel
knelt
knelt
arrodillarse
know
knew
known
saber/conocer
lay
laid
laid
poner
lead
led
led
llevar
learn
learnt
learnt
aprender
leave
left
left
dejar
lend
lent
lent
prestar
let
let
let
permitir
lie
lay
lain
echarse
light
lit
lit
encender(se)
lose
lost
lost
perder
make
made
made
hacer
mean
meant
meant
significar
meet
met
met
encontrar(se)
mistake
mistook
mistaken
equivocar(se)
overtake
overtook
overtaken
adelantar
pay
paid
paid
pagar
put
put
put
poner
read
read
read
leer
ride
rode
ridden
montar
ring
rang
rung
sonar
rise
rose
risen
levantarse
run
ran
run
correr
say
said
said
decir
see
saw
seen
ver
seek
sought
sought
buscar
sell
sold
sold
vender(se)
send
sent
sent
enviar
set
set
set
poner
sew
sewed
sewn
coser
shake
shook
shaken
agitar
shine
shone
shone
brillar
shoot
shot
shot
disparar
show
showed
shown
mostrar
shrink
shrank
shrunk
encoger(se)
shut
shut
shut
cerrar(se)
sing
sang
sung
cantar
sink
sank
sunk
hundir(se)
sit
sat
sat
sentar(se)
sleep
slept
slept
dormir
smell
smelt
smelt
oler
speak
spoke
spoken
hablar
spell
spelt
spelt
deletrear
spend
spent
spent
pasar/gastar
split
split
split
dividir(se)
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
estropear(se)
spread
spread
spread
extender(se)
stand
stood
stood
estar de pie
steal
stole
stolen
robar
stick
stuck
stuck
pegar(se)
sting
stung
stung
picar
strike
struck
struck
golpear
strive
strove
striven
esforzarse
swear
swore
sworn
jurar
sweep
swept
swept
barrer
swim
swam
swum
nadar
swing
swung
swung
balancear(se)
take
took
taken
tomar(se)
teach
taught
taught
enseñar
tear
tore
torn
romper(se)
tell
told
told
contar/decir
think
thought
thought
pensar
throw
threw
thrown
lanzar
understand
understood
understood
entender
upset
upset
upset
afligir
wake
woke
woken
despertar(se)
wear
wore
worn
llevar (puesto)
weep
wept
wept
llorar
win
won
won
ganar
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
retirar(se)
write
wrote
written
escribir
Autor: Miquel Molina i Diez
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